CVE-2026-59849
A flaw was found in libssh. Logic errors in automatic certificate-based public key authentication can cause libssh clients to loop indefinitely when configured certificates are missing or repeatedly rejected by a server, leading to denial of service.
Executive briefing
The source record describes: A flaw was found in libssh. Logic errors in automatic certificate-based public key authentication can cause libssh clients to loop indefinitely when configured certificates are missing or repeatedly rejected by a server, leading to denial of service. The practical risk depends on whether an affected product/version is present, reachable and configured in an exploitable way. Review the affected-product evidence and linked vendor advisories before assigning exposure status.
Evidence confidence: Moderate Evidence-derived, not an exploitability verdict
Severity & attack characteristics
CVSS vector:CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Technical explanation & impact
The technical mechanism is not expanded beyond the source description unless a referenced advisory supplies additional evidence. Read the linked vendor/CERT advisories for root-cause detail.
Potential impact must be interpreted from the published CVSS impact metrics and the affected component. A CVSS impact score is not proof that a particular asset is exploitable.
Weakness classification
CWE-835Affected products and versions
Products below are parsed from NVD vulnerable CPE configuration entries. Version boundaries are shown as published; verify applicability with the vendor.
| Vendor | Product | Version evidence |
|---|---|---|
| libssh | libssh | from (inclusive) 0.11.0; before 0.11.5 · CPE version 0.12.0 |
| redhat | hardened_images | Version not specified in CPE |
| redhat | enterprise_linux | CPE version 10.0 · CPE version 10.0 · CPE version 10.0 · CPE version 10.2 · CPE version 10.2 |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_els | CPE version 10.2 · CPE version 10.2 |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_eus | CPE version 10.2 · CPE version 10.2 |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems | CPE version 10.0 · CPE version 10.2 |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_els | CPE version 10.2 |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus | CPE version 10.2 |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian | CPE version 10.0 · CPE version 10.2 |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_els | CPE version 10.2 |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus | CPE version 10.2 |
Remediation & validation
- Identify exposure by comparing the affected product and version ranges with your asset inventory, SBOM and externally exposed services.
- Review the linked vendor security advisory or patch notes. Upgrade to a vendor-confirmed fixed release; do not infer a fixed version from the CVE description.
- Until patched, consider restricting network access or disabling the affected feature where operationally safe. These are temporary controls, not a substitute for a vendor fix.
- Validate the remediation with a version check and vulnerability rescan, then retain change evidence.
No fixed version is displayed unless it is explicitly established by a vendor advisory. Follow the vendor's release notes for exact product and branch applicability.
Vendor advisories, patches & exploit references
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922 VENDOR secalert@redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55855 ADVISORY secalert@redhat.com
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59849 ADVISORY secalert@redhat.com
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498182 ADVISORY secalert@redhat.com